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【英語】MBA英語:閱讀理解題練習

時間:2013-09-08 16:27:41  來源:MBA培訓網  點擊:



MBA英語的語法復習內容相對比較少,復習的內容和時間因人而異,語法復習的重點應當是每次基本必考的語法項目,如虛擬語氣、非謂語動詞、獨立主格和定語從句,要特別注意這些題的出題形式。語法結構的重點是:非謂語動詞,虛擬語氣,定語從句和倒裝句,在動詞時態語態方面要特別注意過去進行時、過去完成時和完成時的被動語態。

    More than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple. The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1966, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world’s best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple.In nutrition it was all good news too. This nice tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep market to itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. 

    Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed. Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out the market.1. We learn from the text that the new type at pineapple is __________.A. green outside and sweet insideB. good-looking outside and soft insideC. yellowy-gold outside and hard insideD. a little soft outside and sweet inside2. The underlined word “fixture” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something _________.A. that people enjoy eatingB. that is always presentC. that is difficult to getD. that people use as a gift3. We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte _________.A. slowed other companies to develop pineapplesB. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itselfC. tried hard to control the pineapple marketD. planned to help the other companies.

    答案解析:


    1.【解析】D正確從文章第二段的語句The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known.可知菠蘿是一種外表稍軟,里面汁兒很甜的一種水果。
 
    2.【解析】B正確從含有該詞的句子The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.可知這種菠蘿銷得快,很快成了健康食客的購物籃中的必不可少的東西。
 
    3.【解析】C正確從文章最后一段的語句Del Monte tried to keep market to itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed.可知Del Monte想獨自壟斷市場,而且尋求法律幫助結果未果,說明該公司費了很大勁來控制這個菠蘿市場。
 
    參考譯文:

    10多年前,很難買到美味的菠蘿。英國的菠蘿往往有綠色的堅硬的外皮,里面的味道也不可口。然后在1966年,產自夏威夷的Del Monte Gold菠蘿首次沖擊了我們的貨架。這種菠蘿新品種與綠色的相比更加金黃。外皮有些軟,內里鮮美多汁。不過最重要的是它比我們以往所知的亂七八糟的菠蘿要甜上兩倍。Del Monte Gold立即席卷了市場,迅速成為世界最暢銷的菠蘿品種,人們品嘗了自然的甜美,在那之前這種味道只能在罐裝菠蘿中找到。在營養方面也很有益處。這種美味的菠蘿所含維生素C是原來綠色菠蘿的4倍。營養學家說它不僅包含豐富的維生素,還能有效抵抗疾病。人們理所當然希望買這么棒的水果。這種菠蘿新品種銷售迅猛,Del Monte Gold迅速成為健康食客的購物籃中必備的物品。看著這種有吸引力的菠蘿帶來的不斷增長的市場,Del Monte試圖將市場歸為自己所有。但是其他水果公司發展類似的菠蘿品種。Del Monte向法律求助,不過宣告失敗。那些公司稱Del Monte企圖壟斷金菠蘿市場是把他們擠出市場的一種手段。詞匯及短語:tasty: 美味的,可口的pineapple:菠蘿more often than not:往往,多半hit-and-miss:不論命中不命中,不管成功不成功,胡亂地nutrition:營養understandably:可理解地winning:勝利的,獲勝的;吸引人的,有說服力的。

    
MBA英語入學考試中,閱讀理解是試題的重點,所占分數比重最大。閱讀題的難點是回答有關文章主旨的題目、作者的態度和意圖的題目以及根據文章內容進行合理推理和判斷的題目。要做好這類題,關鍵要加強閱讀訓練,特別是做一些有關這方面的針對性專項訓練;在做閱讀練習時,還應當有意識地記憶一些經常出現的生詞,特別是有關經濟和管理方面的詞匯,才能不斷擴大詞匯量,提高閱讀速度。
 

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