大綱對(duì)寫作部分的考查目標(biāo)是：考生應(yīng)能寫不同類型的應(yīng)用文，包括私人和公務(wù)信函、備忘錄、報(bào)告等，還應(yīng)能寫一般描述性、敘述性和說(shuō)明或議論性的文章。這就是我們常說(shuō)的小作文和大作文。

小編從考查目標(biāo)、考試內(nèi)容、評(píng)分參考和考查形式這四個(gè)方面來(lái)給大家做個(gè)梳理。

寫作的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分為好幾個(gè)等級(jí)，如果你的全篇文章語(yǔ)句普通，就算語(yǔ)法對(duì)了也拿不到高分，反之言簡(jiǎn)意賅，用了高級(jí)的句子，使得整篇文章看起來(lái)高大上，分分鐘成績(jī)就上去啦~

所以今天就在這里和各位小伙伴們分享一些英語(yǔ)書信作文的模板，希望你的作文分也可以漲漲漲哦~

道歉信是由于自己的疏忽失誤而向?qū)Ψ奖磉_(dá)歉意，并出于誠(chéng)意寫出具體彌補(bǔ)辦法。

第一段首先亮出寫作目的：I am writing the letter in purpose of making apology to you for my…

第二段列出出錯(cuò)的原因及具體補(bǔ)救辦法：To make up my fault... I will...as a token of my apology I sincerely apologize for my careless mistake as well as for any inconvenience thus caused to you.

第三段再一次表達(dá)歉意：Once again, I am sorry for my carelessness. I am looking forward to your reply.

應(yīng)用文中的這三類投訴信、建議信、道歉信，每一類都有其寫作的范式和具體的內(nèi)容要求，并且語(yǔ)言要求簡(jiǎn)單準(zhǔn)確，所以這需要大家清楚每一類文章的一些常用語(yǔ)句，在平常積累背誦，在考場(chǎng)上信手拈來(lái)。

投訴信是對(duì)于產(chǎn)品、服務(wù)等的不滿意，進(jìn)而需要寫出自己的意見和要求。

第一段需表明寫信的目的以及自己一個(gè)概括的期望：常用套話比如 I am writing the letter in purpose of making a complaint about …

第二段闡述兩、三方面所面臨的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的問(wèn)題及后果：There are several aspects underlying this complaint. For one thing…For another…In addition…

第三段給出具體的期望，比如退款或更換新產(chǎn)品：It is my sincere hope that you could give me full refund or replace it with a new one. Your kind reply to this letter at your earliest convenience would be appreciated very much.

推薦信可以推薦一個(gè)人、一個(gè)地方、一本書、一部電影。在信中表明推薦的內(nèi)容、原因及進(jìn)一步的溝通。

第一段概括說(shuō)要推薦的內(nèi)容：I am writing to you to recommend… I have sufficient reasons to introduce this to you and I dare say this is the best I have ever seen.

第二段敘述推薦的東西的價(jià)值，可以從表面和深層兩方面來(lái)寫：This movie/book/city的主題或城市坐落于哪里。What is more, 情節(jié)吸引人、里邊景色引人入勝。Finally, his movie will definitely change our attitude toward this world and the people around us. We will learn that...

第三段總結(jié)句：Therefore I don’t hesitate to recommend this to you. I am sure you will enjoy the…

辭職信內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括簡(jiǎn)單對(duì)所在公司及領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的感謝，并表明辭職原因并表達(dá)歉意，最后再致歉并送上簡(jiǎn)單祝福。

第一段闡明目的： I am writing the letter in purpose of resigning from the present position of…

第二段表明自己要辭職，列出原因，比如離家遠(yuǎn)想換到更近的位置;工作不適合自己等等。現(xiàn)在給大家一個(gè)例子：However, I regret to have to resign from my position. The reason for changing my working plan is that I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite. As a young man full of enthusiasm, I therefore decide to quit this job for something else. 可以根據(jù)自己的具體情況給出自己的理由，切不可千篇一律。

第三段簡(jiǎn)單表明希望得到允許、歉意及祝福：I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Wish you and your company great success in the future.

一般就某個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題或個(gè)人問(wèn)題給出自己的意見或建議，比如環(huán)境要改善的諫言;研究生活應(yīng)該如何進(jìn)行，等等。分兩類建議信，一類寫給機(jī)構(gòu)，語(yǔ)言要正式嚴(yán)謹(jǐn);而如果寫給熟人，則語(yǔ)言可以隨意一些。

第一段概括寫出寫信的大致內(nèi)容：I am writing here to provide some advice to improve......You have asked me for my advice concerning/with regard to......

第二段詳述具體的建議，可分條闡述：To begin with......Besides......Moreover......

第三段總結(jié)段：I hope you will find these suggestions useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good work.

求職信內(nèi)容包含簡(jiǎn)單告知求職人從何處獲悉空缺職位;自我介紹闡述職位所需的而自己符合的優(yōu)點(diǎn);盼對(duì)方早日恢復(fù)給以面試機(jī)會(huì)。

第一段：I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for the position of…

第二段表明自己符合該職位。I am sure that I am qualified for it.  First, enclosed with this letter is my resume（簡(jiǎn)歷）， which further details my previous academic qualifications and working experience. Second, I am young, enthusiastic and sociable, and these personalities also make me a perfect candidate for it. Last, my hobbies include...

第三段盼能給以面試機(jī)會(huì)并表示感謝：I wish you would give me an opportunity to be interviewed. I can be reached by calling me or the address on the envelope. I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application favorably at your earliest convenience and give me a reply.